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F.A.Q.
1. What is Ayurveda ?
Ayurveda is a Sanskrit word, consists of two different words; Ayu and Veda. Ayu means life
and Veda means knowledge. Thus it indicates 'The knowledge of Life'. Ayurveda is not only
the science of diseases, but it also deals with Life. The definition of Life is - The flow
of consciousness. Life is known as 'The union of the mind, body and spirit'. The science
of life is that which makes life understood. It imparts the knowledge with regard to what
substances, properties and actions are promotive of life and what are not so. Here
in Ayurveda, it is laid down the good and the bad of life, and what is wholesome and
what is unwholesome in relation to life as also the measure of life. Thus the
subject matter of Ayurveda is not only a physical body but the mind, body and spirit
- the tripod - the Mann ; he is the conscious agent and regarded as the subject
matter of this science. Ayurveda gives us the formulas for living a long life filled with
joy. Ayurveda is not limited to the physical body but also deals with the mental,
emotional and spiritual aspects of life
2. About origin of Ayurveda.
Ayurveda is a part of Vedas. Veda means pure state of knowledge. As a preventive science
and medical system, it is described thousands of years ago in the Rig-Veda (one part from
the four fold of Vedas ). Veda dates back an estimated 5,000 years so Ayurveda is widely
considered to be the oldest form of health care in the world. Ayurveda has influenced many
other medical sciences. For this reason, Ayurveda is often referred to as the "Mother
of all healing."
3. What are the basic principles of Ayurveda ?
Ayurveda is bestowed upon us by our ancestors, who were eminent and wiser and having
insight into our being. Basically Ayurveda is Health promotive - preventive -
curative and nutritive - all self contained.
The two principle objectives of Ayurveda are :
(a.) "Swasthyas swasthya rakshanam" - To prolong life and promote perfect health
( add years to life and life to years )
(b.) "Aturasya vikar prashamanamcha" - To completely eradicate the disease and
dysfunction of the body.
Ayurveda takes the individual as whole and seeks to re-establish harmony between all the
constituents in the body. Perfect balance of the tripod - Mind, Body and Spirit means
perfect health.
4. What is the definition of health according to Ayurveda ?
Ayurveda has Holistic concept of Health. Disease free status of the body does not mean
health. Swastha (Health) means to be 'established in the self'.
The Ayurvedic view of healthy person is :
Samadosha, samagnischa,
Samadhatumalkriyah,
Prasannatmendriyamanah,
Swastha iti abhidhiyate.
(Sushrut Samhita, Sutrasthan, Chapter 15, Shloka 10)
"He whose doshas are in balance, appetite is good, all tissues of the body and all
natural urges are functioning properly, and whose mind, body and spirit (self) are
cheerful or full of bliss, he is a healthy person.
5. How does Ayurveda approach to diagnose and to treat the diseases ?
Ayurvedic approach to diagnose the illness is very systematic and scientific. The logical
thoroughness and minuteness of methods employed in Inquiry and Investigation of each and
every factor or phenomenon of the patient concerning his habit, constitution, illness and
environment are the prime factors for the perfect diagnosis. Tridosha ( Vata, Pitta and
Kapha ) are the three Bio-Energies, which governs the body. The concept of these three
Bio-Energies is unique. Balance of Tridosha means perfect health, and this is the basic
principle of Ayurveda.
The theory of Tridosha - three bio-energies is very similar
to concepts of immunology and stress. The Ayurvedic approach to Life-style (swasth-vritta)
teaches us the practical rules of behavior that prevent Tridosha being disturbed. Because
every disturbance in the normal balance of Tridosha, results in an illness. In Ayurveda,
primary attention is being given to
re-establish or balancing the Tridosha. "Balance of Tridosha is Life and imbalance
means illness".
6. Approach to Life-style according to Ayurveda.
Health is greatly influenced by Life-Style (Swastha-vritta). According to Ayurveda,
Life-style (the rules and guidelines) is divided into three parts:
-- Dincharya (Diet and regimen for the daytime)
-- Ratricharya (Diet and regimen for the night)
-- Ritucharya (Seasonal Dietary and regimen) - Sandhikal (diet instructions for the joint
period of two seasons)
One more thing that is very helpful for the knowledge of proper life-style 'Samsarjan
kram' means specific diet program after illness or after Panchkarma Treatments. For
perfect health, long, diseases free body status - one must follow these
instructions.
7. How Tridosha works ?
Ayurveda describes each individual as a state of balance of the three doshas, which
governs different aspects of the body. Vata dosha controls the principle of
self-transportation, Pitta dosha controls internal processes such as digestion and
metabolism, Kapha dosha encompasses our bodily protection, strength and growth. Because no
two people have the same combination of these three doshas, everyone is a unique
individual and individualized care and attention is needed for the treatment. When an
imbalance occurs, proper diet and lifestyle changes can be implemented to bring the doshas
back in balance. In such a case, one may be advised for specific dosha-reducing /
aggravating foods, activities and medications or may even opt for Pancha Karma, an
internal cleansing system of Ayurveda.
8. Where can I get more information?
PRERAK - The Holistic Medical Center in Ahmedabad, Inida specializes in the practice of
Ayurvedic Medicine and Pancha Karma, with chief Ayurvedic physician Dr. Prerak Shah since
more then a decade. You can go to " Ask Dr. Shah " or " Ask our
Ayurveda Consellor " for your more inquiry, or you may visit / contact direct
him at www.semaphore-software.com/prerak or you may approach him direct at
prerak@semaphore-software.com |